How Common are Twins through IVF

In today’s world, due to the In Vitro Fertilization, the numbers of twin pregnancies are growing higher. The chance of having twin babies in normal pregnancy is about 6 percent, whereas, in IVF it rises to 25 percent. When you choose to conceive pregnancy through IVF treatment, then the chance for conceiving twins babies in IVF gets higher. Multiple pregnancies are very common in this type of fertility treatment due to the fertilization of multiple eggs at the same time and implanted back into the uterus.

As the fertility treatment is very much expensive and does not always have insurance in full, many physicians and couples mostly consider implanting multiple embryos for increasing the chance of conceiving a pregnancy.

Women if pregnant with twins faces many complications in their pregnancies, that includes;

· Pre-mature delivery- According to the research, approximately 60 percent of the twins are born premature and can face many health-related complications.

· Low- birth weight- Not less than half of the twin is born with lower birth weight. The babies born under 32 weeks face the complication related to their health at the time of birth and may also have; disabilities like; cerebral palsy, mental retardation and loss of vision and hearing.

· Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome TTTS- There is a risk of TTTS in the situation of twin pregnancies. This syndrome occurs when the twins which are identical, share the same placenta. In this situation, one twin mostly gains more blood in comparison to the second twin. This results in developing possibly life-threatening health concerns.

· Pre-eclampsia- In the case of twin pregnancies, there is an increase in the risk of pre-eclampsia. Pre-eclampsia occurs due to the merge of general swelling in the body, high blood pressure and increase of protein in the urine.

· Intrauterine Growth Restriction IUGR- This situation takes place in twin pregnancies, and happens when either of the baby or both are not developing at the expected rate. Due to this difficulty of late growth, the babies might face many health-related complications.

Choice of having twins through IVF-

There are many couples who wish to have twins or multiple babies at a single pregnancy. Some of the reasons behind this are; their age factor and financial issues related to IVF in the future. If you are expecting to conceive twin babies, you can have a discussion with your fertility doctor. He would help you understand the safety and risks related to having twins through IVF treatment. Below are some factors that lead to the possibility of conceiving multiple babies-

· Family history- If there are twins in your family history, then your chances for twin pregnancies with IVF becomes higher.

· Type of body- According to the research, there is a possibility for the women who are taller and overweight to have Multiple and twin babies in IVF. Thus, the type of body and health of a woman play a vital role in having twins.

· Previous conceived pregnancies- The women who have been pregnant before and have given birth to a child previously are more likely to get pregnant through IVF and the chances of twins with IVF and multiples are higher as compared to normal.

The reason behind the high chances of twins in IVF

To understand the reason behind having twins through IVF, first, we need to understand the procedure of IVF treatment. During the treatment of IVF, the egg is taken out from the ovaries of the female and get combined with the sperm of the male in the vitro for the fertilization to take place. After two to three days when the embryos are formed, they are then implanted in the uterus for further development. Doctors transfer several embryos at one time hoping one out of several embryos will implant and would lead to a successful pregnancy. Thus, multiple embryos may successfully implant, leading to the possibility of twins or multiple babies.

Prevention for healthy twin babies

A woman can eliminate the risk of having difficulties for twins by getting proper regular prenatal care. She should take prevention before any problem to have occurred. A woman should have a healthy diet, the diet can have a great impact on your babies. She should intake a sufficient amount of protein for the healthy growth of your babies. Staying hydrated can prevent you from premature labor in pregnancy. In multiple and twin pregnancy the complication risks are higher, hence it is recommended to drink an adequate amount of water throughout your pregnancy.

If you are going through twin pregnancy or wish for having twin babies with IVF then you should consult your doctor at Best Infertility Center in India about the concern and take good prenatal care for yourself and your babies.